1. Kalimat Past Tense
1. (+) You cooked fried chicken last night.
- (-) You did not cook fried chicken last night.
- (?) did you cook fried chicken last night?
2. (+) We played a piano yesterday.
- (-) We did not play a piano yesterday.
- (?) did we play a piano yesterday?
3. (+) She visited her parents two days ago.
- (-) She did not visit her parents two days ago.
- (?) did she visit her parents two days ago?
4. (+) You were sad last night
- (-) You were not sad last night
- (?) were you sad last night?
5. (+) He was at home yesterday
- (-) He was not at home yesterday
- (?) Was he at home yesterday?
2. Kalimat Future Tense
1. (+) We will sing a song today.
- (-) We will not sing a song today.
- (?) Will we sing a song today?
2. (+) You will cook the dinner two days later.
- (-) You will not cook the dinner two days later.
- (?) Will you cook the dinner two days later?
3. (+) He will play the games tomorrow.
- (-) He will not play the games tomorrow.
- (?) Will he play the games tomorrow.
4. (+) I will be an English teacher next month.
- (-) I will not be an English teacher next month.
- (?) will I be an English teacher next month?
5. (+) She will be a nurse next year.
- (-) She will not be a nurse next year.
- (?) will she be a nurse next year?
Catatan!
- kalimat positif (+)
- kalimat negatif (-)
- kalimat introgative (?)
PEMBAHASAN
1. PAST TENSE adalah tenses untuk digunakan dalam menyatakan sebuah kegiatan atau peristiwa yang terjadi di masa lampau.
➡️CIRI WAKTU
- This morning (pagi ini)
- Yesterday (kemarin)
- Last night (tadi malam)
- Two days ago (dua hari lalu)
➡️ RUMUS PAST TENSE
Nomor 1 sampai 3 menggunakan rumus Verbal Sentence karena ada kata kerja di dalam kalimatnya
- (+) S + Verb 2 + O/C
- (-) S + did not + Verb 1 + O/C
- (?) Did + S + Verb 1 + O/C?
Nomor 4 dan 5 menggunakan rumus Nominal Sentence karena tidak ada kata kerja di dalamnya.
- (+) S + Tobe (was/were) + O/C
- (-) S + Tobe (was/were) + not + O/C
- (?) Tobe (was/were) + S + O/C?
2. FUTURE TENSE adalah tenses untuk digunakan dalam menyatakan sebuah kegiatan di masa depan atau yang akan terjadi di masa depan.
➡️ CIRI WAKTU
- Today (hari ini)
- Tomorrow (besok)
- Two days later (dua hari nanti/kemudian)
- Next month/year (bulan/tahun depan)
➡️ RUMUS FUTURE TENSE
Nomor 1 sampai 3 menggunakan rumus Verbal Sentence karena Kalimat ada kata kerja di dalamnya.
- (+) S + will + V1 + O/C
- (-) S + will + not + V1 + O/C
- (?) Will + S + V1 + O/C?
Nomor 4 dan 5 menggunakan rumus Nominal Sentence karena tidak ada kata kerja di dalamnya.
- (+) S + will + be + O/C
- (-) S + will not + be + O/C
- (?) S + will + be + O/C?
PELAJARI LEBIH LANJUT
Grammar: brainly.co.id/tugas/23125679
- Past Tense: brainly.co.id/tugas/24014820
- Future Tense: brainly.co.id/tugas/23807499
DETAIL JAWABAN
- Mapel: Bahasa Inggris
- Materi: Grammar
- Level: JHS-SHS
- Kode Mapel: 5
- Kode Kategorisasi: 10.5.3
Kata Kunci: Past Tense, Future Tense, Verbal Sentence, Nominal Sentence
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